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2025/05/07Updated EU and US Legislative Limits for Fusarium Mycotoxins

Updated EU and US Legislative Limits for Fusarium Mycotoxins

鐮刀黴毒素(Fusarium toxin)主要為鐮刀黴菌屬污染大麥、燕麥、小麥、玉米等產生的毒素。

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has also updated their compliance program to monitor additional mycotoxins of regulatory interest in human foods, specifically T-2/HT-2 toxins and zearalenone. The updated compliance program also reflects the transition by FDA regulatory laboratories to a multi-mycotoxin method for analysis. In both cases this presents opportunities for R-Biopharm Rhône’s single and multi-toxin Fusarium products. These changes mean businesses operating in food and feed industries must ensure compliance with these stricter regulations.
 
In 2024, the European Union introduced stricter legislation, lowering the maximum legislative levels of deoxynivalenol (DON) and introducing legislation for T-2 and HT-2 toxins. These changes impact producers, processors, and laboratories responsible for mycotoxin testing, requiring adjustments in quality control strategies to remain compliant.
 
T-2 & HT-2 toxins

T-2 and HT-2 toxins were previously monitored using guideline levels rather than strict legislative limits. The latest regulations introduce mandatory maximum thresholds for a range of food products, including cereal grains, processed milling products, and cereal-based foods, with specific limits varying by category. The new maximum levels are:

Category
Limit (ppb)
Unprocessed cereal grains (excluding barley) 
50 ppb
Oats placed on market for final consumer
100 ppb
Milling products of oats
100 ppb
Unprocessed barley grains (excluding malting barley)
150 ppb
Unprocessed malting barley grains
200 ppb
Unprocessed oat grains with husk
1250 ppb
 

Contamination of foods with mycotoxins still represents the third most recurring category of danger in the European Union, as highlighted in the recent 2023 report by ACN (Alert and Cooperation Network). (8)
 
21% of the notifications of food safety risks related to the presence of mycotoxins registered in the EU in 2023, equal to 85 cases out of 401, concerned food products arriving from the USA. In particular, on dried fruit with shell.



https://food.r-biopharm.com/news/updated-eu-and-us-legislative-limits-for-fusarium-mycotoxins-what-you-need-to-know/
 

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